| | Louis I the Pious … Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire 814-840 778–840 | | |
| | Pippijn I Karloman van Italië 777–810 | | |
Constantijn VI Porphyrogénete – | | |
| | Charlemagne … King of the Franks and Emperor of the Romans 742–814 | | |
Carloman … king of the Franks 751–771 | | |
| | Pippin the Short … King of the Franks 714–768 Bertrada broad foot of Laon 720–783 | | |
| | Charles Martel the Hammer … Mayor of the palace and duke of Austrasia 676–741 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | Saint Arnulf of Metz 582–640 |
| | | Pepin the Elder of Landen Mayor of the Palace of Austrasia 580–640 Saint Itta of Nivelles 592–652 | | | | | Arnoldus … Bishop of Metz – | | |
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